91 research outputs found

    A convenient one-pot synthesis, and characterisation of the ω-bromo-1-(4-cyanobiphenyl-4’-yl) alkanes (CBnBr)

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    Open access via T&F agreementPeer reviewedPublisher PD

    Can even-membered liquid crystal dimers exhibit the twist-bend nematic phase? The preparation and properties of disulphide and thioether linked dimers

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    Publisher Copyright: © 2023 The Author(s). Published by Informa UK Limited, trading as Taylor & Francis Group.Peer reviewedPublisher PD

    Tailoring amide N-substitution to direct liquid crystallinity in benzanilide-based dimers

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    Publisher Copyright: © 2023 The AuthorsPeer reviewedPublisher PD

    Chalcogen bonding and liquid crystallinity: understanding the anomalous behaviour of the 4'-(alkylthio)[1,1'-biphenyl]-4-carbonitriles (nSCB).

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    The synthesis and characterisation of the first eleven members of the 4'-(alkylthio)[1,1'-biphenyl]-4-carbonitriles series is reported. All eleven members show monotropic liquid crystal behaviour. The first six members are exclusively nematogenic, the seventh member shows nematic and smectic A phases, and the higher homologues only smectic A behaviour. A comparison of their transitional behaviour with that of the corresponding alkyl and alkyloxy-cyanobiphenyls reveals a new pattern of behaviour. Specifically, the nematic-isotropic transition temperatures show a large decrease on passing from the methylthio to ethylthio homologues. This unexpected behaviour is interpreted in terms of chalcogen bonding

    Electrically tunable selective reflection of light from ultraviolet to visible and infrared by heliconical cholesterics

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    Cholesteric liquid crystals with helicoidal molecular architecture are known for their ability to selectively reflect light with the wavelength that is determined by the periodicity of molecular orientations. Here we demonstrate that by using a cholesteric with oblique helicoidal(heliconical) structure, as opposed to the classic right-angle helicoid, one can vary the wavelength of selectively reflected light in a broad spectral range, from ultraviolet to visible and infrared (360-1520 nm for the same chemical composition) by simply adjusting the electric field applied parallel to the helicoidal axis. The effect exists in a wide temperature range (including the room temperatures) and thus can enable many applications that require dynamically controlled transmission and reflection of electromagnetic waves, from energy-saving smart windows to tunable organic lasers, reflective color display, and transparent see-through displays.Comment: 11 pages, 5figure

    Remarkable smectic phase behaviour in odd-membered liquid crystal dimers : The CT6O.mseries

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    Funding Information: EG and DP acknowledge the support of the National Science Centre (Poland): (Grant Number 2016/22/A/ST5/00319). RW gratefully acknowledges The Carnegie Trust for the Universities of Scotland for funding the award of a PhD scholarship 2015-2018.Peer reviewedPublisher PD

    Liquid Crystal Dimers and Smectic Phases from the Intercalated to the Twist-Bend

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    Funding: This research received no external funding. Acknowledgments: The authors gratefully acknowledge Professor Nataša Vaupoticˇ for her central role in the interpretation of the resonant soft X-ray scattering (RSoXS) data and the preparation of the original figures. The authors also wish to thank Ewan Cruickshank for many helpful discussions.Peer reviewedPublisher PD
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